Channel Characterization for Satellite Link and Terrestrial Link of Vehicular Communication in the mmWave Band


Dong Yan, Haofan Yi, Danping He, Ke Guan, Bo Ai, Zhangdui Zhong, Junhyeong Kim, Heesang Chung: Channel Characterization for Satellite Link and Terrestrial Link of Vehicular Communication in the mmWave Band. In: IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 173559-173570, 2019, ISSN: 2169-3536.

Abstract

In the vision of intelligent transportation, vehicles are expected to feature with advanced applications, such as automatic road enforcement, dynamic traffic light sequence, and autonomous driving. Therefore, real-time and fast dynamic information exchanges are required, and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications are highly demanded. In this work, the channel characteristics of vehicular communication are analyzed in the millimeter-wave (mmWave) band at 22.1-23.1 GHz. Specifically, two types of links (the satellite link and the terrestrial link) are considered in urban and highway scenarios with different weather conditions. The ray-tracing simulator together with calibrated electromagnetic parameters is employed to practically generate wideband channels. The key channel parameters of each link including the received power, Rician K -factor, root-mean-square delay spread, and angular spreads are explored. The co-channel interferences between the two links are analyzed as well. The observations and conclusions of this work can be useful for the design of V2X communication technologies.

BibTeX (Download)

@article{Yan2019,
title = {Channel Characterization for Satellite Link and Terrestrial Link of Vehicular Communication in the mmWave Band},
author = {Dong Yan and Haofan Yi and Danping He and Ke Guan and Bo Ai and Zhangdui Zhong and Junhyeong Kim and Heesang Chung},
doi = {10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2956821},
issn = {2169-3536},
year  = {2019},
date = {2019-01-01},
urldate = {2019-01-01},
journal = {IEEE Access},
volume = {7},
pages = {173559-173570},
abstract = {In the vision of intelligent transportation, vehicles are expected to feature with advanced applications, such as automatic road enforcement, dynamic traffic light sequence, and autonomous driving. Therefore, real-time and fast dynamic information exchanges are required, and vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications are highly demanded. In this work, the channel characteristics of vehicular communication are analyzed in the millimeter-wave (mmWave) band at 22.1-23.1 GHz. Specifically, two types of links (the satellite link and the terrestrial link) are considered in urban and highway scenarios with different weather conditions. The ray-tracing simulator together with calibrated electromagnetic parameters is employed to practically generate wideband channels. The key channel parameters of each link including the received power, Rician K -factor, root-mean-square delay spread, and angular spreads are explored. The co-channel interferences between the two links are analyzed as well. The observations and conclusions of this work can be useful for the design of V2X communication technologies.},
keywords = {5G, mmWave, radio propagation, ray-tracing, satellite, vehicular communications},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}